Optimalisasi Pembelajaran PJOK SMK melalui Sinergi Deep Learning dan Project-Based Learning: Dampak terhadap Keterlibatan Multidimensional dan Kemandirian Belajar Siswa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53905/jiojurnal.v5i02.25Keywords:
deep learning, project-based learning, student engagement, self-regulated learning, physical educationAbstract
The 21st-century learning paradigm demands the transformation of physical education pedagogy from teacher-centered to constructivist approaches that facilitate meaningful learning. This paper aims to optimize vocational physical education through the integration of Deep Learning based on Project-Based Learning (PjBL) to enhance student engagement and self-regulated learning. The community service activity employed an educative-participatory approach involving five teachers and 120 students at SMK Negeri 14 Medan. The stages included initial assessment, conceptual training, implementation workshops, and comprehensive evaluation. Instruments comprised pedagogical understanding tests, Student Engagement questionnaires, Self-Regulated Learning scales, FGDs, and classroom observations. Results indicated significant improvements in teachers' conceptual understanding (N-Gain 0.69; p<0.05), student engagement across cognitive (+39.2%), behavioral (+42.5%), and emotional (+35.8%) dimensions, and self-regulated learning (N-Gain 0.53). The Deep-PjBL integration effectively transformed conventional physical education into meaningful learning that develops higher-order thinking skills and health literacy among vocational students. The establishment of the "Geriak PJOK Medan" Community of Practice ensures the sustainability of pedagogical innovation post-intervention.
References
Ahwan, M. T. R., & Basuki, S. (2023). Meningkatkan keterampilan kolaborasi siswa melalui aktivitas kebugaran jasmani menggunakan model project-based learning (PjBL) SMA Negeri 3 Banjarbaru. Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Rekreasi, 9(1), 106–119.
Aji, S. K., Ramadi, R., & Hidayat, H. (2024). Penerapan model pembelajaran project based learning terhadap kreativitas siswa PJOK. Jurnal Porkes, 7(1), 448–458. https://doi.org/10.29408/porkes.v7i1.25762
Casey, A., & Goodyear, V. A. (2015). Model-based practice in physical education. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 20(2), 201–213. https://doi.org/10.1080/17408989.2013.855184
Damayanti, I., Al Ghozali, M. I., & Islahuddin, I. (2023). Implementation of the Radec Learning Model To Improve High Level Thinking Skills in Ipas Courses. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 9(3), 399–408.
Darmayanti, D., Lestariningrum, A., & Wijaya, A. (2025). Deep learning curriculum strategies to foster critical thinking in early childhood education. El Midad: Jurnal Jurusan PGMI, 18(1), 133–142.
Diputera, K. S., Suar Adnyana, I. K., & Wati, N. M. (2024). Deep learning pedagogy in education: A literature analysis. Jurnal Inovasi dan Teknologi Pendidikan, 2(3), 45–56.
Fullan, M., Quinn, J., & McEachen, J. (2017). Deep learning: Engage the world change the world. Corwin Press.
Guo, P., Saab, N., Post, L. S., & Admiraal, W. (2020). A review of project-based learning in higher education. Higher Education, 86(3), 657–676. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-019-00398-5
Habibah, U. (2024). Penerapan model pembelajaran project based learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa SMK Al Musyawirin. Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS), 3(4).
Hastie, P. A., & Wallhead, T. L. (2015). Operationalizing physical literacy through sport education. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 34(3), 417–434. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.2014-0057
Hattie, J., & Donoghue, G. M. (2016). Learning strategies: A synthesis and conceptual model. npj Science of Learning, 1, 16013. https://doi.org/10.1038/npjscilearn.2016.13
Lee, J. C. K., & Choi, S. Y. (2018). Rethinking deep learning in education. Asia Pacific Journal of Education, 38(3), 299–314. https://doi.org/10.1080/02188791.2018.1430379
Lund, J., & Tannehill, D. (2015). Standards-based physical education curriculum development (3rd ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning.
Nelson, L. J., & Fairclough, S. J. (2020). Physical literacy and physical education. European Physical Education Review, 26(2), 456–473. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X19869020
Roberts, S., & Maor, D. (2021). Project-based learning in higher education. Higher Education Research & Development, 40(2), 289–303. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2020.1784508
Siedentop, D., Hastie, P. A., & van der Mars, H. (2019). Complete guide to sport education (3rd ed.). Human Kinetics.
Suar Adnyana, I. K. (2024). Pendekatan pembelajaran deep learning dalam pendidikan. Jurnal Inovasi dan Teknologi Pendidikan, 2(3), 51–60.
Xu, X., Shi, Z., Bos, N. A., & Wu, H. (2023). Student engagement and learning outcomes: An empirical study applying a four-dimensional framework. Medical Education Online, 28(1), 2268347. https://doi.org/10.1080/10872981.2023.2268347
Zen, Z., & Ariani, F. (2022). Academic achievement: The effect of project-based online learning method and student engagement. Heliyon, 8(11), e11509. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11509
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Farid M Alhumary, Benny Aprial. M, I Gede Angga Andika, Dedi Nofrizal, Joko Priono, Joka Novetra, Dewi Ayu Lestari, Rizki Kurniati, Ignasius Ivan Kurnia Ndruru, Yuspiter Laia, Lukman Nasution

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.







